A comparative study of epidural anesthesia and combined spinal anesthesia-epidural anesthesia in cesarean delivery
-
摘要: 目的 研究剖宫产手术硬膜外麻醉与腰麻-硬膜外联合阻滞麻醉下各种指标的变化,以探讨剖宫产手术中麻醉对产妇及胎儿的影响作用,从而指导剖宫产手术的最佳麻醉方式.方法 随机选择本院采用硬膜外麻醉与腰麻-硬膜外联合阳滞麻醉行剖宫产手术病例60例,其中硬膜外麻醉28例,腰麻-硬膜外联合阻滞麻醉32例.对术中和术后的各个相关指标进行比较分析.结果 剖宫产术病例中采用硬膜外麻醉的较腰麻-硬膜外联合阻滞麻醉的显效时间明显延长、阻滞效果显著下降(P<0.05);而腰麻-硬膜外联合阻滞麻醉的血压变化与硬膜外麻醉相比较有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在有效控制血压以及孕产妇无特殊情况时,腰麻-硬膜外联合阻滞麻醉可能是临床上剖宫产手术的最佳麻醉方式.
-
关键词:
- 硬膜外麻醉 /
- 腰麻-硬膜外联合阻滞麻醉 /
- 剖宫产术
-
-
林琼, 郑楚銮. 近十年剖宫产率及指征变化的临床分析 [J]. 实用妇产科杂志, 2004(4):225. 吴大胜, 孙洪河. 多种麻醉方法在剖宫产手术中的临床观察 [J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2007, (35):4974.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4411.2007.35.017. Choi D H, Kim J A, Chung I S. Comparison of Combined Spinal Epidural Anesthesia and Epidural Anesthesia for Cesarean Section [J]. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2000(2):214. Ngan Kee W D, Lee A, Khaw K S. A randomized double-blinded comparison of phenylephrine and ephedrine infusion combinations to maintain blood pressure during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery:the effects on fetal acid-base status and hemodynamic control [J]. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 2008(4):1295. George R B, Melnick A H, Rose E C. Case series:Combined spinal epidural anesthesia for Cesarean delivery andex utero intrapartum treatment procedure [J]. Canadian Journal of anaesthesia-Journal canadien d anesthesie, 2007(3):218. George R B, Melnick A H, Rose E C. Case series:Combined spinal epidural anesthesia for Cesarean delivery and ex utero intrapartum treatment procedure [J]. Canadian Journal of anaesthesia-Journal canadien d anesthesie, 2007(3):218. Ngan Kee W D, Lee A. Multivariate analysis of factors associated with umbilical arterial pH and standard base excess after Caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia [J]. Anaesthesia, 2003(2):125. 陈传义, 刘培斌, 唐兴宁. 腰麻-硬膜外联合麻醉应用于剖宫产手术2134例临床观察 [J]. 中国误诊学杂志, 2002, (12):1847.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6647.2002.12.065. 陈建军. 腰硬联合麻醉体位变化对剖宫产孕妇血液动力学的影响 [J]. 山东医药, 2007, (29):59.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-266X.2007.29.025.
计量
- 文章访问数: 234
- HTML全文浏览量: 28
- PDF下载量: 3