Application effect of "317 nursing"education assistant software in health education for patients with respiratory bronchiectasis
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摘要:目的 探讨宣教助手App在呼吸科支气管扩张患者知识推送中的应用效果。方法 选取呼吸科2018年7—9月支气管扩张患者40例为观察组，均予以“317护”宣教助手App进行健康宣教。选取2018年4—6月支气管扩张患者40例为对照组，予以口头健康宣教、发放支气管扩张相关知识及注意事项宣教手册。比较2组患者护理满意度、健康知识知晓情况及出院3个月再复发率。结果 观察组患者护理满意度显著高于对照组(P < 0.05), 观察组对疾病相关知识及出院后家庭护理知识知晓率显著高于对照组(P < 0.05), 观察组出院3个月再复发率显著低于对照组(P < 0.05)。结论 “317护”宣教助手App可显著提高支气管扩张患者对疾病相关知识的知晓掌握程度，降低再复发率，提高护理满意度。
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关键词:
- 支气管扩张 /
- 健康宣教 /
- “317护”宣教助手App
Abstract:Objective To explore the application effect of education assistant App in knowledge push for bronchiectasis patients in Respiratory Department.Methods A total of 40 patients from July to September 2018 who were admitted to the Respiratory Department in our hospital were as the observation group, given health education by "317 nursing" education assistant App. Another 40 patients from April to June 2018 were as control group, given oral health education and handbooks related to the knowledge of bronchiectasis and precautions. The care satisfaction, awareness of health knowledge, and recurrence rate in the two groups were compared.Results The nursing satisfaction, awareness of bronchiectasis-related knowledge and family nursing knowledge after discharge in the observation group were significantly higher than that in the control group(P < 0.05). The recurrence rate of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group at 3 months after discharge(P < 0.05).Conclusion "317 nursing" education assistant App can significantly enhance awareness of common knowledge of bronchiectasis, reduce the recurrence rate after discharge and improve nursing satisfaction. -
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表 1 2组健康教育知晓率比较[n(%)]
组别 入院指导 疾病指导 用药指导 饮食指导 运动指导 出院指导 对照组(n=40) 30(75.00) 28(70.00) 29(72.80) 31(77.50) 29(72.50) 28(70.00) 观察组(n=40) 38(95.00)* 36(90.00)* 37(92.50)* 38(95.00)* 37(92.50)* 37(92.50)* 与对照组比较, *P < 0.05。 
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表 2 患者出院3个月内再咯血发作率比较[n(%)]
组别 无咯血 痰中带血丝 新鲜血数口 大咯血 对照组(n=40) 22(55.00) 9(22.50) 6(15.00) 3(7.50) 观察组(n=40) 34(85.00)* 3(7.50)* 2(5.00)* 1(2.50)* 与对照组比较, *P < 0.05。
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